Files
quantconnect--lean/Algorithm.Framework/Alphas/EmaCrossAlphaModel.py
2019-04-03 21:55:43 -03:00

105 lines
4.4 KiB
Python

# QUANTCONNECT.COM - Democratizing Finance, Empowering Individuals.
# Lean Algorithmic Trading Engine v2.0. Copyright 2014 QuantConnect Corporation.
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
from clr import AddReference
AddReference("QuantConnect.Common")
AddReference("QuantConnect.Algorithm")
AddReference("QuantConnect.Algorithm.Framework")
AddReference("QuantConnect.Indicators")
from QuantConnect import *
from QuantConnect.Indicators import *
from QuantConnect.Algorithm import *
from QuantConnect.Algorithm.Framework import *
from QuantConnect.Algorithm.Framework.Alphas import *
class EmaCrossAlphaModel(AlphaModel):
'''Alpha model that uses an EMA cross to create insights'''
def __init__(self,
fastPeriod = 12,
slowPeriod = 26,
resolution = Resolution.Daily):
'''Initializes a new instance of the EmaCrossAlphaModel class
Args:
fastPeriod: The fast EMA period
slowPeriod: The slow EMA period'''
self.fastPeriod = fastPeriod
self.slowPeriod = slowPeriod
self.resolution = resolution
self.predictionInterval = Time.Multiply(Extensions.ToTimeSpan(resolution), fastPeriod)
self.symbolDataBySymbol = {}
resolutionString = Extensions.GetEnumString(resolution, Resolution)
self.Name = '{}({},{},{})'.format(self.__class__.__name__, fastPeriod, slowPeriod, resolutionString)
def Update(self, algorithm, data):
'''Updates this alpha model with the latest data from the algorithm.
This is called each time the algorithm receives data for subscribed securities
Args:
algorithm: The algorithm instance
data: The new data available
Returns:
The new insights generated'''
insights = []
for symbol, symbolData in self.symbolDataBySymbol.items():
if symbolData.Fast.IsReady and symbolData.Slow.IsReady:
if symbolData.FastIsOverSlow:
if symbolData.Slow > symbolData.Fast:
insights.append(Insight.Price(symbolData.Symbol, self.predictionInterval, InsightDirection.Down))
elif symbolData.SlowIsOverFast:
if symbolData.Fast > symbolData.Slow:
insights.append(Insight.Price(symbolData.Symbol, self.predictionInterval, InsightDirection.Up))
symbolData.FastIsOverSlow = symbolData.Fast > symbolData.Slow
return insights
def OnSecuritiesChanged(self, algorithm, changes):
'''Event fired each time the we add/remove securities from the data feed
Args:
algorithm: The algorithm instance that experienced the change in securities
changes: The security additions and removals from the algorithm'''
for added in changes.AddedSecurities:
symbolData = self.symbolDataBySymbol.get(added.Symbol)
if symbolData is None:
# create fast/slow EMAs
symbolData = SymbolData(added)
symbolData.Fast = algorithm.EMA(added.Symbol, self.fastPeriod, self.resolution)
symbolData.Slow = algorithm.EMA(added.Symbol, self.slowPeriod, self.resolution)
self.symbolDataBySymbol[added.Symbol] = symbolData
else:
# a security that was already initialized was re-added, reset the indicators
symbolData.Fast.Reset()
symbolData.Slow.Reset()
class SymbolData:
'''Contains data specific to a symbol required by this model'''
def __init__(self, security):
self.Security = security
self.Symbol = security.Symbol
self.Fast = None
self.Slow = None
# True if the fast is above the slow, otherwise false.
# This is used to prevent emitting the same signal repeatedly
self.FastIsOverSlow = False
@property
def SlowIsOverFast(self):
return not self.FastIsOverSlow