docs: update README (#58)

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Toby Padilla
2025-04-01 13:09:36 -06:00
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.idea
cmd/github-mcp-server/github-mcp-server
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# GitHub MCP Server
GitHub MCP Server implemented in Go.
The GitHub MCP Server is a [Model Context Protocol (MCP)](https://modelcontextprotocol.io/introduction)
server that provides seamless integration with GitHub APIs, enabling advanced
automation and interaction capabilities for developers and tools.
## Setup
## Use Cases
Create a GitHub Personal Access Token with the appropriate permissions
and set it as the GITHUB_PERSONAL_ACCESS_TOKEN environment variable.
- Automating GitHub workflows and processes.
- Extracting and analyzing data from GitHub repositories.
- Building AI powered tools and applications that interact with GitHub's ecosystem.
## Testing in VS Code Insiders
## Prerequisites
### Requirements
[Create a GitHub Personal Access Token](https://github.com/settings/personal-access-tokens/new).
The MCP server can use many of the GitHub APIs, so enable the permissions that you feel comfortable granting your AI tools.
You can either use a Docker image or build the binary from the repo.
To learn more about access tokens, please check out the [documentation](https://docs.github.com/en/authentication/keeping-your-account-and-data-secure/managing-your-personal-access-tokens).
#### Docker image
To run the server in a container, you will need to have [Docker](https://www.docker.com/) installed.
As of now, this repo is private, and hence the docker image is not available publicly. To pull it,
you need to make sure you can access the GitHub docker registry. See [this](https://docs.github.com/en/packages/working-with-a-github-packages-registry/working-with-the-container-registry#authenticating-with-a-personal-access-token-classic)
for more details.
## Installation
To make sure you can access the GitHub docker registry, run the following command:
### Usage with VS Code
Install the GitHub MCP server into VS Code by clicking here:
[<img alt="Install in VS Code Insiders" src="https://img.shields.io/badge/VS_Code_Insiders-VS_Code_Insiders?style=flat-square&label=Install%20Server&color=24bfa5">](https://insiders.vscode.dev/redirect?url=vscode-insiders%3Amcp%2Finstall%3F%25%7B%22name%22%3A%22github%22%2C%22command%22%3A%22docker%22%2C%22args%22%3A%5B%22run%22%2C%20%22-i%22%2C%20%22--rm%22%2C%20%22-e%22%2C%20%22GITHUB_PERSONAL_ACCESS_TOKEN%22%2C%20%22ghcr.io%2Fgithub%2Fgithub-mcp-server%3Amain%22%5D%2C%20%22env%22%3A%20%7B%22GITHUB_PERSONAL_ACCESS_TOKEN%22%3A%20%22%24%7Binput%3Agithub-pat%7D%22%7D%2C%20%22inputs%22%3A%20%5B%7B%20%22id%22%3A%20%22github-pat%22%2C%20%22type%22%3A%20%22promptString%22%2C%20%22description%22%3A%20%22Github%20Personal%20Access%20Token%22%2C%20%22password%22%3A%20true%7D%5D%7D)
Or run this command in your terminal:
```bash
docker pull ghcr.io/github/github-mcp-server:main
code --add-mcp '{"name":"github","command":"docker","args":["run", "-i", "--rm", "-e", "GITHUB_PERSONAL_ACCESS_TOKEN", "ghcr.io/github/github-mcp-server:main"], "env": {"GITHUB_PERSONAL_ACCESS_TOKEN": "${input:github-pat}"}, "inputs": [{ "id": "github-pat", "type": "promptString", "description": "Github Personal Access Token", "password": true}]}'
```
VS Code is now configured and will prompt for your token the first time you use agent mode.
If the above command works, you are good to go.
#### Build from repo
First, install `github-mcp-server` by cloning the repo and running the following command:
```bash
go install ./cmd/github-mcp-server
```
If you don't want to clone the repo, you can run:
```bash
GOPRIVATE=github.com/github go install github.com/github/github-mcp-server/cmd/github-mcp-server@latest
```
This will install the `github-mcp-server` binary in your `$GOPATH/bin` directory.
Find where the binary is installed by running:
```bash
# note this assumes $GOPATH/bin is in your $PATH
which github-mcp-server
```
### Start VS Code Insiders
Start VS Code Insiders and make sure you pass the `GITHUB_PERSONAL_ACCESS_TOKEN` environment variable to the process.
One way to do this is to make sure that [you can run VS code from your terminal](https://code.visualstudio.com/docs/setup/mac#_launch-vs-code-from-the-command-line) and
start it with the following command:
```bash
export GITHUB_PERSONAL_ACCESS_TOKEN=your-token-here
code-insiders
```
Another way is to set the environment variable in your shell configuration file (e.g., `.bashrc`, `.zshrc`, etc.).
Create a new file `.vscode/mcp.json` and provide this configuration:
If you are using the docker image, use this configuration:
### Usage with Claude Desktop
```json
{
"inputs": [
{
"id": "github-pat",
"type": "promptString",
"description": "Github Personal Access Token",
"password": true,
}
],
"servers": {
"github-mcp-server": {
"type": "stdio",
"command": "docker",
"args": [
"run", "-i", "--rm", "-e", "GITHUB_PERSONAL_ACCESS_TOKEN", "ghcr.io/github/github-mcp-server:main"
],
"env": {
"GITHUB_PERSONAL_ACCESS_TOKEN": "${input:github-pat}"
}
}
}
}
```
When you start the server, VS Code will prompt for your token, as indicated by `${input:github-pat}`.
If you built the binary from the repo use this configuration:
```json
{
"mcp": {
"inputs": [ ],
"servers": {
"mcp-github-server": {
"command": "path-to-your/github-mcp-server",
"args": ["stdio"],
"env": { }
"mcpServers": {
"github": {
"command": "docker",
"args": [
"run",
"-i",
"--rm",
"-e",
"GITHUB_PERSONAL_ACCESS_TOKEN",
"ghcr.io/github/github-mcp-server:main"
],
"env": {
"GITHUB_PERSONAL_ACCESS_TOKEN": "<YOUR_TOKEN>"
}
}
}
}
```
Right on top of `servers`, you should see a `Start` link to start the server.
### Build from source
Try something like the following prompt to verify that it works:
```
I'd like to know more about my GitHub profile.
```
If you don't have Docker, you can use `go` to build the binary in the
`cmd/github-mcp-server` directory, and use the `github-mcp-server stdio`
command with the `GITHUB_PERSONAL_ACCESS_TOKEN` environment variable set to
your token.
## GitHub Enterprise Server
The flag `--gh-host` and the environment variable `GH_HOST` can be used to set the GitHub Enterprise Server hostname.
The flag `--gh-host` and the environment variable `GH_HOST` can be used to set
the GitHub Enterprise Server hostname.
## i18n / Overriding Descriptions
The descriptions of the tools can be overridden by creating a
`github-mcp-server-config.json` file in the same directory as the binary.
The file should contain a JSON object with the tool names as keys and the new
descriptions as values. For example:
```json
{
"TOOL_ADD_ISSUE_COMMENT_DESCRIPTION": "an alternative description",
"TOOL_CREATE_BRANCH_DESCRIPTION": "Create a new branch in a GitHub repository"
}
```
You can create an export of the current translations by running the binary with
the `--export-translations` flag.
This flag will preserve any translations/overrides you have made, while adding
any new translations that have been added to the binary since the last time you
exported.
```sh
./github-mcp-server --export-translations
cat github-mcp-server-config.json
```
You can also use ENV vars to override the descriptions. The environment
variable names are the same as the keys in the JSON file, prefixed with
`GITHUB_MCP_` and all uppercase.
For example, to override the `TOOL_ADD_ISSUE_COMMENT_DESCRIPTION` tool, you can
set the following environment variable:
```sh
export GITHUB_MCP_TOOL_ADD_ISSUE_COMMENT_DESCRIPTION="an alternative description"
```
## Tools
@@ -355,7 +338,7 @@ The flag `--gh-host` and the environment variable `GH_HOST` can be used to set t
### Repository Content
- **Get Repository Content**
- **Get Repository Content**
Retrieves the content of a repository at a specific path.
- **Template**: `repo://{owner}/{repo}/contents{/path*}`
@@ -364,7 +347,7 @@ The flag `--gh-host` and the environment variable `GH_HOST` can be used to set t
- `repo`: Repository name (string, required)
- `path`: File or directory path (string, optional)
- **Get Repository Content for a Specific Branch**
- **Get Repository Content for a Specific Branch**
Retrieves the content of a repository at a specific path for a given branch.
- **Template**: `repo://{owner}/{repo}/refs/heads/{branch}/contents{/path*}`
@@ -374,7 +357,7 @@ The flag `--gh-host` and the environment variable `GH_HOST` can be used to set t
- `branch`: Branch name (string, required)
- `path`: File or directory path (string, optional)
- **Get Repository Content for a Specific Commit**
- **Get Repository Content for a Specific Commit**
Retrieves the content of a repository at a specific path for a given commit.
- **Template**: `repo://{owner}/{repo}/sha/{sha}/contents{/path*}`
@@ -384,7 +367,7 @@ The flag `--gh-host` and the environment variable `GH_HOST` can be used to set t
- `sha`: Commit SHA (string, required)
- `path`: File or directory path (string, optional)
- **Get Repository Content for a Specific Tag**
- **Get Repository Content for a Specific Tag**
Retrieves the content of a repository at a specific path for a given tag.
- **Template**: `repo://{owner}/{repo}/refs/tags/{tag}/contents{/path*}`
@@ -394,7 +377,7 @@ The flag `--gh-host` and the environment variable `GH_HOST` can be used to set t
- `tag`: Tag name (string, required)
- `path`: File or directory path (string, optional)
- **Get Repository Content for a Specific Pull Request**
- **Get Repository Content for a Specific Pull Request**
Retrieves the content of a repository at a specific path for a given pull request.
- **Template**: `repo://{owner}/{repo}/refs/pull/{pr_number}/head/contents{/path*}`
@@ -403,73 +386,3 @@ The flag `--gh-host` and the environment variable `GH_HOST` can be used to set t
- `repo`: Repository name (string, required)
- `pr_number`: Pull request number (string, required)
- `path`: File or directory path (string, optional)
## Standard input/output server
```sh
go run cmd/github-mcp-server/main.go stdio
```
E.g:
Set the PAT token in the environment variable and run:
```sh
script/get-me
```
And you should see the output of the GitHub MCP server responding with the user information.
```sh
GitHub MCP Server running on stdio
{
"jsonrpc": "2.0",
"id": 3,
"result": {
"content": [
{
"type": "text",
"text": "{\"login\":\"juruen\",\"id\" ... }
}
]
}
}
```
## i18n / Overriding descriptions
The descriptions of the tools can be overridden by creating a github-mcp-server.json file in the same directory as the binary.
The file should contain a JSON object with the tool names as keys and the new descriptions as values.
For example:
```json
{
"TOOL_ADD_ISSUE_COMMENT_DESCRIPTION": "an alternative description",
"TOOL_CREATE_BRANCH_DESCRIPTION": "Create a new branch in a GitHub repository"
}
```
You can create an export of the current translations by running the binary with the `--export-translations` flag.
This flag will preserve any translations/overrides you have made, while adding any new translations that have been added to the binary since the last time you exported.
```sh
./github-mcp-server --export-translations
cat github-mcp-server.json
```
You can also use ENV vars to override the descriptions. The environment variable names are the same as the keys in the JSON file,
prefixed with `GITHUB_MCP_` and all uppercase.
For example, to override the `TOOL_ADD_ISSUE_COMMENT_DESCRIPTION` tool, you can set the following environment variable:
```sh
export GITHUB_MCP_TOOL_ADD_ISSUE_COMMENT_DESCRIPTION="an alternative description"
```
## TODO
Testing
- Integration tests
- Blackbox testing: ideally comparing output to Anthropic's server to make sure that this is a fully compatible drop-in replacement.