> ⚠️ **Not released yet.** This PR is the server-side foundation only. The SDK changes that customers will actually use (`chat.agent` migration, `chat.createStartSessionAction`, `useTriggerChatTransport` updates) live on a separate branch and ship together in an upcoming `@trigger.dev/sdk` prerelease. Until that prerelease is published, this surface is reachable only via direct HTTP. ## What this gives Trigger.dev users A new first-class primitive, **Session**, for durable, task-bound, bidirectional I/O that outlives any single run. Sessions are the run manager for `chat.agent` going forward, and they unblock anything else that needs "one identifier, many runs over time" with a stable channel pair the client can write to and subscribe to. ### Use cases unblocked - **Chat agents that persist across many runs.** One session per chat (keyed on your own `chatId` via `externalId`), turns 1..N attach to the same Session, the UI subscribes once and keeps receiving output as new runs take over. - **Approval loops and long-running tasks with user feedback.** The task waits on `.in`, the client writes to `.in`, the server enforces no-writes-after-close. - **Workflow progress streams that live past the run.** Subscribe to `.out` after the task finishes to replay history. - **Resume-next-day flows.** A session is a durable row, not a transient stream. Send a message a day later and the server triggers a fresh run on the same session. ### How it works (Session-as-run-manager) A Session row is task-bound (`taskIdentifier` + `triggerConfig` are required) and owns its current run via `currentRunId` + `currentRunVersion` for optimistic claim. Three trigger paths: 1. **Session create** — `POST /api/v1/sessions` creates the row and triggers the first run synchronously. 2. **Append-time probe** — `POST /realtime/v1/sessions/:session/in/append` checks if the current run is alive; if it has terminated (idle exit, crash, etc.), the server triggers a new run before processing the append. 3. **End-and-continue handoff** — `POST /api/v1/sessions/:session/end-and-continue`, called by the running agent, triggers a fresh run and atomically swaps `currentRunId`. Used by `chat.requestUpgrade()` for version handoffs. Every triggered run is recorded in the `SessionRun` audit table with a reason (`initial`, `continuation`, `upgrade`, `manual`). ## Public API surface ### Control plane - `POST /api/v1/sessions` — create. Idempotent on `(env, externalId)`. Triggers the first run, returns the session and a session-scoped public access token. Returns 409 if the upserted row is already closed. - `GET /api/v1/sessions/:session` — retrieve by friendlyId (`session_abc...`) or by your own externalId (server disambiguates by prefix). - `GET /api/v1/sessions` — list with filters (`type`, `tag`, `taskIdentifier`, `externalId`, derived `status` ACTIVE/CLOSED/EXPIRED, created-at range) and cursor pagination. Backed by ClickHouse. - `PATCH /api/v1/sessions/:session` — update tags / metadata / externalId. - `POST /api/v1/sessions/:session/close` — terminate. Idempotent, hard-blocks new server-brokered writes. - `POST /api/v1/sessions/:session/end-and-continue` — agent-only handoff to a fresh run. ### Realtime - `PUT /realtime/v1/sessions/:session/:io` — initialize a channel. Returns S2 credentials in headers so high-throughput clients can write direct to S2. - `GET /realtime/v1/sessions/:session/:io` — SSE subscribe. Supports Last-Event-ID resume and an opt-in `X-Peek-Settled: 1` header that fast-closes the stream when the upstream is already settled (`trigger:turn-complete`), eliminating long-poll wait on reconnect-on-reload paths. - `POST /realtime/v1/sessions/:session/:io/append` — server-side appends. - `POST /api/v1/runs/:runFriendlyId/session-streams/wait` — runs wait on a session stream as a waitpoint, with a race-check to avoid suspending if data already landed. ### Auth scopes `sessions` is a new resource type. `read:sessions:{id}`, `write:sessions:{id}`, `admin:sessions:{id}` flow through the existing JWT validator. Session-scoped public access tokens minted by the server replace browser-held trigger-task tokens for chat-style flows — the browser never sees a run identifier or a run-scoped token in steady state. ## What's coming after this PR - **SDK + chat.agent migration**: separate branch, separate PR, ships in the next `@trigger.dev/sdk` prerelease alongside this server deploy. Customers using the prerelease `chat.agent` will follow the [upgrade guide](https://github.com/triggerdotdev/trigger.dev/blob/docs/tri-7532-ai-sdk-chat-transport-and-chat-task-system/docs/ai-chat/upgrade-guide.mdx). - **Dashboard surfaces**: dedicated agent list, agent playground, agent view on the run dashboard. Tracking separately. ## Implementation notes - **Postgres `Session` table**: scalar scoping columns (`projectId`, `runtimeEnvironmentId`, `environmentType`, `organizationId`) without FKs, matching the January TaskRun FK-removal decision. Point-lookup indexes only — list queries go to ClickHouse. Terminal markers (`closedAt`, `expiresAt`) are write-once. - **ClickHouse `sessions_v1`**: ReplacingMergeTree, partitioned by month, ordered by `(org_id, project_id, environment_id, created_at, session_id)`. Tags indexed via `tokenbf_v1` skip index. - **`SessionsReplicationService`**: mirrors `RunsReplicationService` exactly — leader-locked logical replication consumer, `ConcurrentFlushScheduler`, retry with exponential backoff + jitter, identical metric shape. Dedicated slot + publication so the two consume independently. - **S2 keys**: `sessions/{addressingKey}/{out|in}`. The existing `runs/{runId}/{streamId}` key format for run-scoped streams is untouched. - **Optimistic claim**: `ensureRunForSession` triggers a run upfront (cheap to cancel if it loses the race), then attempts an `updateMany` keyed on `currentRunVersion`. Loser cancels its triggered run and reuses the winner's. No DB lock held across the trigger. ### What did NOT change Run-scoped `streams.pipe` / `streams.input` and the existing `/realtime/v1/streams/{runId}/...` routes are unchanged. Sessions are net-new — not a reshaping of the current streams API. ## Deploy notes - Set `SESSION_REPLICATION_CLICKHOUSE_URL` and `SESSION_REPLICATION_ENABLED=1` to enable the replication consumer. - The `Session` table needs `REPLICA IDENTITY FULL` set on the prod source DB before the publication is created (same one-time DDL we did for `TaskRun`). Required for delete events to carry full column values. - Cross-form authorization on the `GET /api/v1/sessions/:session` loader (a JWT minted for either form authorizes both URL forms). Action routes are URL-form-specific, matching how the SDK mints PATs. ## Verification - Webapp typecheck clean (10/10). - `apps/webapp/test/sessionsReplicationService.test.ts` — round-trip tests for insert/update/delete through Postgres logical replication into ClickHouse via testcontainers. - Live end-to-end against local dev: create + retrieve (both forms) + update + close, `.out.initialize` + `.out.append` x2 + `.in.send` + `.out.subscribe` over SSE, list with all filter combinations + pagination, `end-and-continue` swap, `X-Peek-Settled` fast-close (verified in browser via reconnect-on-reload and via curl). Replicated row lands in ClickHouse within ~1s. - Multi-round Devin + CodeRabbit review feedback addressed (read-after-write paths use `prisma` writer, info-leak on auth-routes masked as 403, peek-settled discriminator parsing fix, etc.). ## Test plan - [ ] `pnpm run typecheck --filter webapp` - [ ] `pnpm run test --filter webapp ./test/sessionsReplicationService.test.ts --run` - [ ] Start the webapp with `SESSION_REPLICATION_CLICKHOUSE_URL` and `SESSION_REPLICATION_ENABLED=1`. Confirm the slot and publication auto-create on boot. - [ ] `POST /api/v1/sessions` and verify the row replicates to `trigger_dev.sessions_v1` within a couple of seconds. - [ ] `POST /api/v1/sessions/:id/close`, then confirm `POST /realtime/v1/sessions/:id/out/append` returns 400. - [ ] Reuse a closed session's `externalId` on `POST /api/v1/sessions` and confirm 409. - [ ] `GET /realtime/v1/sessions/:id/out` with `X-Peek-Settled: 1` after a turn completes and confirm `X-Session-Settled: true` response header + immediate close.
ClickHouse Table Naming Conventions
The following document is heavily inspired by the Unkey ClickHouse naming conventions.
This document outlines the naming conventions for tables and materialized views in our ClickHouse setup. Adhering to these conventions ensures consistency, clarity, and ease of management across our data infrastructure.
General Rules
- Use lowercase letters and separate words with underscores.
- Avoid ClickHouse reserved words and special characters in names.
- Be descriptive but concise.
Table Naming Convention
Format: [prefix]_[domain]_[description]_[version]
Prefixes
raw_: Input data tablestmp_{yourname}_: Temporary tables for experiments, add your name, so it's easy to identify ownership.
Versioning
- Version numbers:
_v1,_v2, etc.
Aggregation Suffixes
For aggregated or summary tables, use suffixes like:
_per_day_per_month_summary
Materialized View Naming Convention
Format: [description]_[aggregation]_mv_[version]
- Always suffix with
mv_[version] - Include a description of the view's purpose
- Add aggregation level if applicable
Examples
-
Raw Data Table:
raw_sales_transactions_v1 -
Materialized View:
active_users_per_day_mv_v2 -
Temporary Table:
tmp_eric_user_analysis_v1 -
Aggregated Table:
sales_summary_per_hour_mv_v1
Consistency Across Related Objects
Maintain consistent naming across related tables, views, and other objects:
raw_user_activity_v1user_activity_per_day_v1user_activity_per_day_mv_v1
By following these conventions, we ensure a clear, consistent, and scalable naming structure for our ClickHouse setup.