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Daniel Sutton 092b9ef07a fix(run-ops): DNS-safe, sortable base32hex run id (replace base62 KSUID) (#4154)
## Problem

The run-ops split mints NEW-store run ids as **27-char base62 KSUIDs**.
The supervisor writes the run id into the Kubernetes pod name
(`runner-<id>`), and pod names must be DNS-1123 labels (lowercase
`[a-z0-9-]`) — so uppercase base62 ids make k8s reject the pod (422) and
**those runs never launch** (they loop in `PENDING_EXECUTING` until the
heartbeat-stall handler nacks them, forever). `.toLowerCase()` can't fix
it: base62 has both `A`(10) and `a`(36) as distinct symbols, so folding
collides distinct ids and destroys sort order.

## Fix: change the encoding, not the structure

Mint a **26-char lowercase base32hex** run id:

```
run_<24-char base32hex core><region char><version char>
      [ 6-byte ms timestamp ][ 9 CSPRNG bytes ]
```

- **base32hex** (RFC 4648 §7, alphabet `0-9a-v`): lowercase,
order-preserving, DNS-safe; 15 bytes → exactly 24 chars, no padding.
Hand-rolled encode/decode (no new dependency).
- **48-bit ms timestamp** in the leading bytes → plain string sort ==
creation order at millisecond resolution.
- **72 bits CSPRNG** entropy; PK unique constraint is the backstop (no
retry loop).
- **region / version** are raw positional chars (read via one `charAt`
before decoding/routing), version = `"1"`.

DNS-safe from birth and hyphen-free, so **firekeeper is unchanged** —
`runner-<id>-attempt-N` → strip `runner-`, cut at first hyphen still
recovers the exact id incl. region+version.

## Residency discriminator: length → version char

`classifyKind`/`classifyResidency` (`runOpsResidency.ts`) previously
distinguished NEW vs LEGACY by **id length**. That gets ambiguous with a
third format. It now discriminates on the **version char at a fixed
position** (`isRunOpsIdBody`: 26 chars, `[25] === "1"`, base32hex
alphabet) → NEW; everything else → LEGACY. Total, never throws. The
`Residency` (NEW/LEGACY) contract the routing store consumes is
unchanged; the `"ksuid"` `ResidencyKind` label is retained only because
it's the persisted `runOpsMintKsuid` feature-flag value.

## Scope / verification

- Generator + discriminator in `@trigger.dev/core` isomorphic; mint path
+ all id-shape call sites swept (~40 webapp files); changeset added
(`@trigger.dev/core` patch).
- Core unit tests (encode/decode round-trip + property, generator shape,
ms sort-order incl. intra-second, parse partitioned-vs-legacy,
firekeeper round-trip): **24 pass**. `@trigger.dev/core` builds; webapp
typechecks; format/lint clean.

## Open decisions (flagged, not silently chosen)

1. **Backward-compat**: existing 27-char base62 KSUID runs now classify
LEGACY. On test cloud these are the broken/looping runs that never
completed, so this is acceptable — but worth a conscious call before
prod. No transitional length-recognition added (keeps the discriminator
clean).
2. **Storage collation**: the sort guarantee is byte-order — if the
run-ops id column is `TEXT` with default locale collation it's silently
not honored. Confirm whether `COLLATE "C"` / `BYTEA` is needed on the
run-ops schema.
3. **Region sourcing** wiring — see `regionCharForRegion` /
`REGION_CODES`.


---

## ⚠️ Required migration — deploy in lockstep

This PR renames a persisted feature-flag key/value and an env var. These
are **not** changed by the code alone and must be migrated when this
deploys, or affected orgs silently fall back to `cuid` minting (no crash
— `defaultValue: "cuid"`):

1. **Env var** (terraform): `RUN_OPS_MINT_KSUID_ENABLED` →
`RUN_OPS_MINT_ENABLED` (carry the value over).
2. **DB** `organization.featureFlags`: migrate both the key and value
together:
   - key `runOpsMintKsuid` → `runOpsMintKind`
   - value `"ksuid"` → `"runOpsId"`

Until an org's flag row is migrated, its `runOpsMintKind` lookup misses
and it mints `cuid` (legacy) — so no NEW-store ids for that org until
the data lands.

---------

Co-authored-by: Claude Opus 4.8 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-07-05 10:05:54 +01:00

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{
"name": "@internal/run-ops-database",
"private": true,
"version": "0.0.1",
"main": "./dist/index.js",
"types": "./dist/index.d.ts",
"exports": {
".": {
"@triggerdotdev/source": "./src/index.ts",
"types": "./dist/index.d.ts",
"import": "./dist/index.js",
"default": "./dist/index.js"
},
"./prisma/schema.prisma": "./prisma/schema.prisma",
"./prisma/*": "./prisma/*",
"./package.json": "./package.json"
},
"dependencies": {
"@prisma/client": "6.14.0",
"prisma": "6.14.0"
},
"devDependencies": {
"rimraf": "6.0.1",
"vitest": "4.1.7"
},
"scripts": {
"clean": "rimraf dist",
"generate": "node ../../scripts/retry-prisma-generate.mjs",
"db:migrate:dev:create": "prisma migrate dev --create-only",
"db:migrate:deploy": "node scripts/migrate.mjs deploy",
"db:migrate:status": "node scripts/migrate.mjs status",
"db:push": "prisma db push",
"test": "vitest run",
"typecheck": "tsc --noEmit",
"build": "pnpm run clean && tsc --noEmit false --outDir dist --declaration",
"dev": "tsc --noEmit false --outDir dist --declaration --watch",
"db:studio": "prisma studio",
"db:reset": "prisma migrate reset"
}
}