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triggerdotdev--trigger.dev/apps/webapp/app/services/queryService.server.ts
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Matt Aitken 49df40cb11 TRQL and the Query page (#2843)
TRQL (pronounced Treacle like the delicious British dark sweet syrup) is
the TRiggerQueryLanguage. It allows users to safely write queries on
their data. The queries are safely turned into ClickHouse queries which
are tenant-safe and not SQL injectable.


https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/bbfca473-b3fc-4150-8fe6-79e8840a2d29

This started out as a translation of HogQL by PostHog from Python to
TypeScript.

Features
- Tenant safe queries.
- Many underlying ClickHouse features including functions and
aggregations.
- Virtual columns, which are exposed to users as real columns but are
actually expressions.
- Transformations of data types and where clauses.
- Simple JSON path querying.
- Limits on execution time.
- Reporting of query statistics.

## Query page

There’s a new Query page (currently behind a feature flag) where you can
write TRQL queries and execute them against your environment, project or
organization.

Features
- Executing TRQL queries
- Syntax highlighting and errors
- Autocomplete
- AI generation/editing of queries
- Help and examples
- Table with auto-inferred data types from the table schema
- Table cell renderers for our special types like Run ids, environments,
machines, tasks, queues, etc.
- Copy/export as CSV/JSON
- Line and bar graphs with grouping and stacking
- History of queries
2026-01-09 11:39:36 +00:00

117 lines
3.5 KiB
TypeScript

import {
executeTSQL,
type ExecuteTSQLOptions,
type FieldMappings,
type TSQLQueryResult,
} from "@internal/clickhouse";
import type { CustomerQuerySource } from "@trigger.dev/database";
import type { TableSchema } from "@internal/tsql";
import { type z } from "zod";
import { prisma } from "~/db.server";
import { env } from "~/env.server";
import { clickhouseClient } from "./clickhouseInstance.server";
export type { TableSchema, TSQLQueryResult };
export type QueryScope = "organization" | "project" | "environment";
const scopeToEnum = {
organization: "ORGANIZATION",
project: "PROJECT",
environment: "ENVIRONMENT",
} as const;
export type ExecuteQueryOptions<TOut extends z.ZodSchema> = Omit<
ExecuteTSQLOptions<TOut>,
"tableSchema" | "organizationId" | "projectId" | "environmentId" | "fieldMappings"
> & {
tableSchema: TableSchema[];
/** The scope of the query - determines tenant isolation */
scope: QueryScope;
/** Organization ID (required) */
organizationId: string;
/** Project ID (required for project/environment scope) */
projectId: string;
/** Environment ID (required for environment scope) */
environmentId: string;
/** History options for saving query to billing/audit */
history?: {
/** Where the query originated from */
source: CustomerQuerySource;
/** User ID (optional, null for API calls) */
userId?: string | null;
};
};
/**
* Execute a TSQL query against ClickHouse with tenant isolation
* Handles building tenant options, field mappings, and optionally saves to history
*/
export async function executeQuery<TOut extends z.ZodSchema>(
options: ExecuteQueryOptions<TOut>
): Promise<TSQLQueryResult<z.output<TOut>>> {
const { scope, organizationId, projectId, environmentId, history, ...baseOptions } = options;
// Build tenant IDs based on scope
const tenantOptions: {
organizationId: string;
projectId?: string;
environmentId?: string;
} = {
organizationId,
};
if (scope === "project" || scope === "environment") {
tenantOptions.projectId = projectId;
}
if (scope === "environment") {
tenantOptions.environmentId = environmentId;
}
// Build field mappings for project_ref → project_id and environment_id → slug translation
const projects = await prisma.project.findMany({
where: { organizationId },
select: { id: true, externalRef: true },
});
const environments = await prisma.runtimeEnvironment.findMany({
where: { project: { organizationId } },
select: { id: true, slug: true },
});
const fieldMappings: FieldMappings = {
project: Object.fromEntries(projects.map((p) => [p.id, p.externalRef])),
environment: Object.fromEntries(environments.map((e) => [e.id, e.slug])),
};
const result = await executeTSQL(clickhouseClient.reader, {
...baseOptions,
...tenantOptions,
fieldMappings,
});
// If query succeeded and history options provided, save to history
if (result[0] === null && history) {
const stats = result[1].stats;
const byteSeconds = parseFloat(stats.byte_seconds) || 0;
const costInCents = byteSeconds * env.CENTS_PER_QUERY_BYTE_SECOND;
await prisma.customerQuery.create({
data: {
query: options.query,
scope: scopeToEnum[scope],
stats: { ...stats },
costInCents,
source: history.source,
organizationId,
projectId: scope === "project" || scope === "environment" ? projectId : null,
environmentId: scope === "environment" ? environmentId : null,
userId: history.userId ?? null,
},
});
}
return result;
}