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feat(storage): opt-in indirect asset byte egress (#1007) (#1100)
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2026-08-14 15:57:21 +00:00 - feat(storage): add opt-in indirect asset byte egress
A deployment can now opt an asset byte GET into a 302 to a short-lived
signed URL when the byte layer can sign. It is off by default, and
byte-for-byte unchanged when off. The byte layer gains an optional
signReadUrl capability; S3AssetByteStore implements it through the new
optional @aws-sdk/s3-request-presigner peer, resolved lazily exactly
like the client SDK, with a signer seam mirroring the commands seam so
tests can bind doubles. The signed URL pins the contract's response
headers -- the media type after the renderable allowlist, the fixed
disposition, and the no-store cache posture -- via S3 response-header
overrides. PgAssetStore mints the URL from the same ownership-checked
transactional read a direct resolve performs, so authorization still
runs per read before any URL exists, and a store whose byte layer
cannot sign falls back to direct bytes. The contract documents the
shape and the disclosure tradeoff: a Location into a hash-keyed byte
layer names the content hash, so deployments that need the
no-disclosure property keep direct egress.Refs #1007
- feat(app): wire ASSET_BYTE_EGRESS into the persistence route
ASSET_BYTE_EGRESS=redirect opts asset byte GETs into the storage
package's indirect egress; unset, direct, or an unrecognized value
keeps the default byte-for-byte behavior, with a warning for the
unrecognized case. The lazy byte-store wrapper now forwards
signReadUrl and answers undefined when the resolved layer has no
signer, so the PostgreSQL byte column degrades to direct bytes and
the S3 layer signs without the wrapper knowing which it holds. The
collector path is untouched: it builds its byte store through
createAssetByteStore as before and only ever calls delete.Refs #1007
- fix(storage): let the packaged client survive redirect egress
Cross-review round 1 on the indirect byte egress change found two
problems.A byte response that followed a redirect carries the pinned content
type but no X-Asset-Revision, and HttpAssetStore required both from
the same response, so every cold resolve under redirect egress failed
MALFORMED_RESPONSE. The client now detects the shape once -- a
redirected byte response with no revision -- latches it, and probes
HEAD before each cold GET from then on, taking the label from the
probe. The probe predates the download on purpose: a replacement in
between labels newer bytes with an older revision, which the next
revalidation detects and corrects, while the reverse order could pin
stale bytes under a fresh revision with no signal to repair it. The
probe doubles as the miss check, so a redirect-mode miss costs no
download. The direct path is byte-for-byte unchanged; the one double
download per client lifetime on first contact is documented in the
contract, which gains the client-side paragraph this behavior
implements.signedUrlTtlSeconds also accepted lifetimes beyond the seven-day
SigV4 presigning maximum, minting redirects the object store would
reject. The option is now capped at construction.Refs #1007
- fix(storage): cap signed URL lifetime below the reclamation grace
A signed URL whose lifetime exceeds the collector grace period can
outlive its object: the last reference goes, the grace elapses, the
collector deletes the object, and the still-valid URL errors at the
object store. The previous ceiling -- the seven-day SigV4 maximum --
made that window days wide against the one-hour default grace. The
cap is now fifteen minutes, and the contract text states both the
ceiling and the rule for deployments that shorten their grace.Refs #1007
- fix(storage): decline signing when the optional presigner is absent
An unresolvable @aws-sdk/s3-request-presigner made signReadUrl throw,
which the registry surfaced as a failed asset read -- a 500 for a
deployment whose only fault is a missing optional peer. The contract's
answer for a byte layer that cannot sign is the capability fallback:
return undefined and let the caller serve the bytes directly. Signing
errors from a resolved signer still fail loud; only the missing
capability declines.Refs #1007
- fix(storage): answer redirect egress as a descriptor to asking clients
Following a 302 is not header-neutral: the platform fetch forwards the
original request's headers to the object store's origin, stripping only
Authorization, so a deployment whose credential travels in a custom
header would hand it to the object store -- and the preflight the
forwarded custom headers provoke commonly fails there besides. This
replaces the latch-and-probe client shape with an explicit one: the
client sends X-Asset-Egress: descriptor on every byte GET, a
redirect-egress server answers 200 with a JSON { url, revision } body
instead of a Location, and the client fetches the signed URL with no
deployment headers at all. The revision comes from the descriptor, so
the probe-first ordering and its one wasted download are gone too. The
302 remains the answer for consumers that did not ask; the descriptor
response is marked by its own header so a JSON-media asset can never
parse as one.Refs #1007
- fix(storage): negotiate the descriptor through Accept, not a custom header
A custom X-Asset-Egress request header is not CORS-safelisted, so every
byte GET to a cross-origin server became a preflighted request -- a
regression for direct-egress deployments that never opted into
anything, against servers with no reason to allow the header. The
negotiation now rides Accept with a vendor media type, which is
safelisted and costs no preflight, and the descriptor answer is
identified by that media type as its Content-Type rather than by a
marker header.Refs #1007
- fix(storage): sign outside the registry transaction and reserve the descriptor type
Two review findings on the indirect egress path.
resolveIndirect awaited the signer inside the coordinated read, but a
signer on refreshable credentials can wait on the network, and a
database connection plus the blob row's FOR SHARE lock would be held
across that delay. The read now closes first -- the lock still puts
the hash, label and revision in one snapshot -- and signing runs
afterwards, which cannot observe anything the read did not.The descriptor media type is also reserved from renderableTypes: the
client identifies a descriptor answer by that exact Content-Type, and
an allowlisted asset served with it would be misread as a descriptor
and fail MALFORMED_RESPONSE. The handler now rejects the configuration
at construction, and the contract states the reservation.Refs #1007
- fix(storage): ship the signing deps and negotiate without ambiguity
Three review findings on the indirect egress path.
The app now declares @aws-sdk/client-s3 and
@aws-sdk/s3-request-presigner as runtime dependencies, and the
standalone build force-includes them for the persistence route: both
are reached through deliberately untraced dynamic imports, so the
shipped image could not resolve them, and a deployment opting into S3
or redirect egress would have found the capability silently absent.The descriptor negotiation matches exactly on both sides: the client
compares the Content-Type essence, so a longer media type that merely
begins with the reserved value still serves as bytes, and the server
parses Accept media ranges, so a descriptor range sent with q=0
selects the redirect instead of the descriptor it explicitly rejects.Refs #1007
- fix(app): refuse redirect egress when the collection grace is shorter
A signed URL must never outlive its object: with the handler's
60-second default lifetime, a deployment that sets
ASSET_COLLECTION_GRACE_MS below ten minutes lets the collector delete
an object while a URL minted against it is still valid. The route now
refuses the combination at handler initialization, naming both
variables -- a deterministic misconfiguration, loud at startup rather
than silent at read time.Refs #1007
- fix(app): ship the signing SDKs without loading them
Two findings on the standalone deployment of redirect egress.
The outputFileTracingIncludes globs did not follow pnpm's scoped
symlinks, so the standalone image carried neither AWS package and both
S3 mode and redirect egress could not resolve their SDK at runtime.
The packages are now server-external and referenced from literal --
but never called -- dynamic import thunks in the persistence byte-store
wiring, which gets them traced into the image while module resolution
still happens only on first S3 use. Verified against a local
standalone build: node_modules/@aws-sdk now contains both packages,
and the route tests that pin the never-resolve-unless-configured
discipline still pass.Media type comparisons are also case-insensitive now, as HTTP
requires, on both the Accept parse and the descriptor recognition.Refs #1007
- fix(app): treat an empty collection grace as unset
Number('') is 0, so a present-but-empty ASSET_COLLECTION_GRACE_MS
failed the redirect-egress coordination check and took persistence
down with it, while the collector's own parsing reads the same value
as the one-hour default. The check now trims and treats empty as
unset, matching durationEnv.Refs #1007
- fix(storage): accept bytes too, omit signing on the known-PG wrapper, state the full tradeoff
Three review findings.
The client's descriptor request now advertises both representations --
the vendor descriptor type preferred, / accepted -- so a strict
content-negotiating layer can never answer 406 to a client that does
in fact consume plain bytes.The lazy byte-store wrapper no longer advertises signReadUrl when no
bucket is configured: the layer is known to be PostgreSQL at
construction, and carrying the method made resolveIndirect take its
ownership query and blob-row lock just to decline, then repeat them
in resolve, on every cold GET. With a bucket configured the lazy
validation is preserved and the wrapper still declines when the
resolved layer cannot sign.And the contract's disclosure tradeoff now states the second edge:
object-store GETs carry ETag and Last-Modified, response overrides
cannot strip them, and because deduplicated PUTs rewrite the
hash-keyed object, Last-Modified moves when another principal
re-uploads the same bytes -- shared-object write timing, beyond byte
equality. Deployments for whom that signal is sensitive must keep
direct egress.Refs #1007
- fix(app): degrade on bad grace, share the ttl invariant, cover the real boundary
The latest review round, four findings.
A misconfigured ASSET_COLLECTION_GRACE_MS now degrades redirect
egress to direct with a warning instead of failing the shared
handler's initialization -- the asset backend is optional, and its
misconfiguration must never take document and runtime traffic down.The package exports assertSignedUrlTtlWithinGrace so a deployment
wiring the handler and the collector separately validates the
invariant once at its own boundary: the handler caps the lifetime,
but only the deployment knows both numbers.The contract states that nosniff does not survive the redirect --
response-header overrides cannot set it -- and why the client-minted
blob makes that safe for conforming clients.And the route gains a real-boundary test: the Fetch<->Node adapter,
the real createStorageHttpHandler, and the egress wiring, exercised
with an actual byte GET through the composed stack instead of mocks.Refs #1007
- fix(storage): make the unsafe egress configuration unrepresentable
Three findings on the indirect egress path, all resolved by moving a
rule into a place where it cannot be bypassed rather than by adding a
check a consumer has to remember.The grace/TTL invariant now lives in the option shape. byteEgress takes
'direct' or { mode: 'redirect', collectionGraceMs, signedUrlTtlSeconds? },
so enabling indirect egress without declaring the reclamation window it
lives inside no longer type-checks, and the handler validates both
numbers at construction. The flat signedUrlTtlSeconds option, its
cross-field "requires byteEgress redirect" check, and the standalone
900-second cap as the only guard all go away; the ceiling stays, but
alongside the ratio rather than in place of it. This is what the earlier
exported assertSignedUrlTtlWithinGrace could not do -- it protected only
consumers who called it -- and it costs nothing in compatibility because
the option is new in this branch. The app resolves the grace through one
shared parser with the collector, so the number the handler checks is the
number the collector runs with.A signed URL whose object is gone is now a miss. The client maps a 404
from the byte fetch to ASSET_NOT_FOUND, matching the direct path: the
entry was owned and readable when the URL was minted, so a reclaimed
object is the same physical state the direct read reports as a miss, and
what a read means must not depend on the deployment's egress setting.
Signing still does not probe for the object -- that would restore the
round trip this feature removes and make the mint's price vary with prior
presence -- so the contract instead requires the byte layer to answer 404
for an absent object, and states that S3 needs s3:ListBucket to do so.Route coverage now spans the whole egress matrix through the real
composed handler rather than only the direct case: 302 for a consumer
that did not ask, descriptor for one that did, direct bytes when the
byte layer declines to sign, and direct bytes when a short grace degraded
the configured mode.Refs #1007
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feat(storage): forward byte egress options through reference server
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fix(storage): fail closed on redirects and unconfirmed 404s in indirect byte egress
A signed-fetch 404 now maps to a miss only when the object store's XML
body declares NoSuchKey; every other 404 from the signed fetch fails loud,
so a wrong bucket, access point, or endpoint can no longer make a live
asset read as absent. The descriptor byte GET is sent with redirect:
'manual' and any 3xx answer is treated as an error, so a server that
ignores the descriptor negotiation can never forward the deployment's
custom credential headers to a redirect target.The ASSET_BYTE_EGRESS switch is now documented in .env.example and the
server-persistence deployment section, together with the object-store CORS
and s3:ListBucket prerequisites it requires, and the asset descriptor
media type is exported from the package root and the asset/http subpath.
Co-authored-by: 杨慎 117187635+cosarah@users.noreply.github.com
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