Files
quantconnect--lean/Algorithm.Python/ConstituentsQC500GeneratorAlgorithm.py
T
AlexCatarino fa179b4659 Fix QC500 bugs and inconsistencies
- ConstituentsQC500GeneratorAlgorithm:
  - Change monthly flag to be consistent with Selection Model that cannot use Schedule events.
  - Use a Dictionary keyed by `Symbol` instead of `string`.
  - Selector functions return `Universe.Unchanged` instead of empty list;
  -Refactoring and more informative logging.
- QC500UniverseSelectionModel
  - SelectFine methods were performing all the logics every day and it should be only once per month
  - Log and return `Universe.Unchanged` before division by zero if universe drops to zero members after filtering before selection by sector.
  - Refactoring
2019-03-12 10:57:01 +00:00

104 lines
5.0 KiB
Python

# QUANTCONNECT.COM - Democratizing Finance, Empowering Individuals.
# Lean Algorithmic Trading Engine v2.0. Copyright 2014 QuantConnect Corporation.
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
from clr import AddReference
AddReference("System.Core")
AddReference("QuantConnect.Common")
AddReference("QuantConnect.Algorithm")
from System import *
from QuantConnect import *
from QuantConnect.Algorithm import QCAlgorithm
from QuantConnect.Data.UniverseSelection import *
from math import ceil
from itertools import groupby
### <summary>
### Demonstration of how to estimate constituents of QC500 index based on the company fundamentals
### The algorithm creates a default tradable and liquid universe containing 500 US equities
### which are chosen at the first trading day of each month.
### </summary>
### <meta name="tag" content="using data" />
### <meta name="tag" content="universes" />
### <meta name="tag" content="coarse universes" />
### <meta name="tag" content="fine universes" />
class ConstituentsQC500GeneratorAlgorithm(QCAlgorithm):
def Initialize(self):
'''Initialise the data and resolution required, as well as the cash and start-end dates for your algorithm. All algorithms must initialized.'''
self.UniverseSettings.Resolution = Resolution.Daily
self.SetStartDate(2018, 1, 1) # Set Start Date
self.SetEndDate(2019, 1, 1) # Set End Date
self.SetCash(100000) # Set Strategy Cash
# this add universe method accepts two parameters:
# - coarse selection function: accepts an IEnumerable<CoarseFundamental> and returns an IEnumerable<Symbol>
# - fine selection function: accepts an IEnumerable<FineFundamental> and returns an IEnumerable<Symbol>
self.AddUniverse(self.CoarseSelectionFunction, self.FineSelectionFunction)
self.numberOfSymbolsCoarse = 1000
self.numberOfSymbolsFine = 500
self.dollarVolumeBySymbol = {}
self.symbols = []
self.lastMonth = -1
def CoarseSelectionFunction(self, coarse):
if self.Time.month == self.lastMonth:
return self.symbols
# The stocks must have fundamental data
# The stock must have positive previous-day close price
# The stock must have positive volume on the previous trading day
filtered = [x for x in coarse if x.HasFundamentalData and x.Volume > 0 and x.Price > 0]
sortedByDollarVolume = sorted(filtered, key = lambda x: x.DollarVolume, reverse=True)[:self.numberOfSymbolsCoarse]
self.symbols.clear()
self.dollarVolumeBySymbol.clear()
for x in sortedByDollarVolume:
self.symbols.append(x.Symbol)
self.dollarVolumeBySymbol[x.Symbol] = x.DollarVolume
# return the symbol objects our sorted collection
return self.symbols
def FineSelectionFunction(self, fine):
if self.Time.month == self.lastMonth:
return self.symbols
self.lastMonth = self.Time.month
# The company's headquarter must in the U.S.
# The stock must be traded on either the NYSE or NASDAQ
# At least half a year since its initial public offering
# The stock's market cap must be greater than 500 million
filtered = [x for x in fine if x.CompanyReference.CountryId == "USA"
and (x.CompanyReference.PrimaryExchangeID == "NYS" or x.CompanyReference.PrimaryExchangeID == "NAS")
and (self.Time - x.SecurityReference.IPODate).days > 180
and x.EarningReports.BasicAverageShares.ThreeMonths * (x.EarningReports.BasicEPS.TwelveMonths*x.ValuationRatios.PERatio) > 5e8]
sortedByDollarVolume = []
sortedBySector = sorted(filtered, key = lambda x: x.CompanyReference.IndustryTemplateCode)
percent = self.numberOfSymbolsFine/float(len(sortedBySector))
# select stocks with top dollar volume in every single sector
for code, g in groupby(sortedBySector, lambda x: x.CompanyReference.IndustryTemplateCode):
y = sorted(g, key = lambda x: self.dollarVolumeBySymbol[x.Symbol], reverse = True)
c = ceil(len(y) * percent)
sortedByDollarVolume.extend(y[:c])
self.Log(f"{self.Time} :: {code}-{c}: {','.join([x.Symbol.Value for x in y[:10]])}")
sortedByDollarVolume = sorted(sortedByDollarVolume, key = lambda x: self.dollarVolumeBySymbol[x.Symbol], reverse=True)
self.symbols = [x.Symbol for x in sortedByDollarVolume[:self.numberOfSymbolsFine]]
return self.symbols