* Adds preliminary universe selection for Future Options
* Fixes scaling issues with Future Options
* Fixes scaling multiplying by 10000x instead of using _scaleFactor
* Fixes scaling for Tick
* Revert changes to Tick since it divides the scaling factor
* Changes stale method name to new method name after rebase
* Fixes selection bugs, adds new methods, and adds unit tests
* Fixes bug where Equity Symbol was created for an underlying
non-equity Symbol, resulting in equity data trying to be loaded
* Adds unit tests covering changes to Tick, QuoteBar, TradeBar and
LeanData
* Adds regression test for AddUniverseOption filter contract selection
for Future Options
* Addresses review - modifies the AddFutureOption signature
* Adds new AddUniverseOptions method overload
* Removes and adds a new unit test
* Misc. modifications to account for new changes
* Fixes bug where futures were loaded using default SID Date
* Refactors and removes unnecessary work
* Fixes regression algorithm, which previously made no trades
* Adds future option data
* Adds the corresponding underlying data, in this case, futures data
to enable usage of future options data
* Replaces data with new data (ES18Z20)
* Improves Future chain filtering and updates regression stats
* Add AddFutureOptionContract API
* Expands regression and unit tests to test in finer detail
* Adds Python regression algorithms for AddFutureOption[Contract] methods
* Adds new unit test for BacktestingOptionChainProvider
* Fixes bug with BacktesingOptionChainProvider where we
attempted to load the Trades option chain first, resulting
in breakage of backwards compatibility and limitation of the
option chain.
* Adds new regression algorithms (Py) to Algorithm.Python project
* Adds FutureOptionMarginBuyingPowerModel
* Modifies code paths used to select margin model
* Adds related unit tests for margin model
* Fixes issue with unit test and MHDB/SPDB lookup for Future Options
* Preliminary regression algorithm testing ITM call/put option buying
* Fixes bug where fee model used did not find non-US market
options fee model. We now use the futures fee model for future
options because IB charges the same commissions per contract
between futures and futures options
* Adds proper regression algorithm for ITM future options expiration
* Pushing broken algorithm for review
* Currently, algorithm does not fill forward, causing
a single future option to not get exercised when it is delisted.
* Adds FutureOptionPutITMExpiryRegressionAlgorithm
* Improves existing regression algorithm for call side
* Fixes bug in existing regression algorithm
* Adds AAPL daily data to advance enumerator for ^^^ fix
* Adds additional future option regression algorithms
* Adds Buy OTM expiration regression algorithms
* Adds Sell ITM/OTM expiration regression algorithms
* Adds missing Python regression algorithms
* Adds remaining Python regression algorithms and fixes issues
* Fixes naming issues and statistics
* Adds short option OTM regression algorithms (Py)
* Add license header and class comments to python algorithms
* Cleans up comments and docstrings
* Create Buy/Sell call intraday regression algo
* Redirects future options symbol properties to futures symbol properties
* Asserts exercise/assignment price and updates stats in regression algos
* Adds new unit test covering changes to SecurityService
* Adds comments and fixes failing test
* Partially fixes future option mis-calculated profit/loss
* Adjusts portfolio model to calculate FOP as a no upfront pay asset class
* Updates regression algorithm statistics
* Begin IB FOP support
* Initial support for FOP IB data streaming, live í¾
* Adds additional functionality to LiveOptionChainProvider
- Allows querying CME API to retrieve option chains for CME products
- Ultimately, it's also the groundwork for the CME
LiveFutureChainProvider
* Edits IDataQueueUniverseProvider interface to provide greater
control to implementors of it
* Misc. bug fixes required to get FOP data streaming through IB
* Adds comments, adds missing rategate call, and cleans up code
* Force exchange for FOP and Futures when no exchange is provided
* Fixes bug with Portfolio modeling across all asset classes
* Adds LiveOptionChainProvider tests for Future Options
* IB brokerage option symbol bug fixes and improvements
* Fixes contract multiplier lookup bug
* Fixes issue where we attempted to subscribe to IB data feed with canonical security
* Adds ES MHDB entry
* Reverts portfolio modeling changes for Futures Options
* Since IB eats into our account's cash balance when
a new FOP contract is purchased, we must model by applying funds
to our cash whenever a new purchase/sell occurs.
If we choose to model FOPs exactly as we do with futures, we
will end up with an invalid TotalPortfolioValue on algorithm
restart. By all means and purposes, FOPs are modeled exactly
the same as equity options with respect to the portfolio.
* Adds comments clarifying portfolio modeling and clarifies
existing portfolio modeling comments with additional context.
* Fixes IB symbol lookup for future options
* Fixes LiveOptionChainProvider looping 5 times per option chain
request, even on success
* Sets OptionChainedUniverseSelectionModel to produce a canonical
future/future option/option Symbol to avoid creating two Symbols
* Adds GLOBEX future option symbol mapping from future -> fop
* Fixes LiveOptionChainProvider loading wrong contract option chains
* Fixes loading of futures options ZIP files when backtesting
* Adds a string -> decimal JSON converter
* Additional fixes/refactoring to the LiveOptionChainProvider
* Adds tests for changes to Symbol and LeanData
* Reverts changes to IB-symbol-map
* Fixes Value for mapped future options tickers
* Fixes Symbol test
* Changes path of future options to future's expiry date
* Extra changes made to remove scaling from writing CSV
* Added method to map from FOP Globex -> FUT Globex
* Fixes MOO and MOC orders for future options
* Note: this order type might not be supported by IB or CME.
* Bug fixes and updates unit tests
* Update regression tests and data format
* Rebase changes
* 1. Multiple bug fixes for LiveOptionChainProvider, reverts IQFeed changes
2. Address review (partial): Code reuse and cleanup
1.
* Modifies check in
`AddFutureOptionShort(Call|Put)ITMExpiryRegressionAlgorithm`
to ensure no buys have negative quantity
* Code reuse changes in IB brokerage
* Bug fix in IB brokerage where we assigned the FOP expiry
as the futures expiry (requires verification)
* Doc changes and adds missing summaries/license banners
* Disposes of HTTP client resources in LiveOptionChainProvider
* Renames classes and adds FutureOption folder in Common/Securities
2.
* We revert back to the quotes API for the option chain,
since the settlement API sometimes had missing strikes.
* Fixes future option expiry being set as future's expiry
in LiveOptionChainProvider
* Fixes bug where wrong option chain was selected because of bad
expiry lookup in the futures expiries returned from CME
* Fixes multiple looping bug in LiveOptionChainProvider
* Adds strike price scaling for LiveOptionChainProvider
* Reverts IQFeed changes and simplifies interface upgrade changes
Some additional challenges we'll have to solve as part of FOPs:
- The `OptionSymbol.IsStandard` method makes the assumption that
weeklies contracts follow the pattern equities follows, which
does not apply to Futures Options
- The Subscription created in:
`OptionChainUniverseSubscriptionEnumeratorFactory`
...adds a Trade config. For illiquid contracts, this
will delay universe selection for the option symbol
until we get a trade. However, if we add a quote config,
the data would instead be loaded based on the first quote
we received from the brokerage.
But since we're currently using a trade config, illiquid
contracts won't start streaming data until it receives a trade.
NOTE: this commit is a WIP to addressing the reviews received in the PR,
but has been committed early for efficiency in the review process
* Fixes regression algorithms and misc. bugs
* Fixes map file lookup for non-equity options
* Adds extra assertion at end of algorithm to ensure no holdings are
left when the algorithm ends.
* Adds FutureOptionSymbol, allowing all contracts through as standard
* Changes SPDB to allow defaulting to underlying future symbol
properties if no entry is found for the given FOP
* Fixes calls to SPDB in SecurityService, IBBrokerage
* Reverts AAPL daily ZIP file to fix majority of regression algorithms
* Adds FOPs symbol properties
* Fixes existing symbol properties for a few futures
* Adds tests for changes to Symbol Properties Database
* Removes string SPDB lookup method
* Updates tests and misc callees of previous method
* Updates all regression tests to use data of already expired contracts
* Adds Futures Options Expiry Functions tests
* Adds required futures data for 2020-01-05
* Address review (partial): Expands test coverage and fixes tests
* Set option chain tests parallelism to fixture only
* Fixes broken test for contract month delta for FuturesOptionsExpiryFunctions
* Changes delisting date logic for Futures Options
* Address review: removes duplicate code, misc code fixes
* Bug fix in MarketHoursDatabase.GetDatabaseSymbolKey() where
we would use the underlying's Symbol for lookup in the MHDB
* Adds missing license banner
* Removes Futures Options entries from MHDB
* Adds new tests
* Adds SecurityType.FutureOption
* Converts any underlying comparisons and uses SecurityType directly
instead for FOP specific behavior
* Extra code modifications to acommodate new SecurityType
* Addresses review: fixes order fee bug on exercise
* Additional bug fixes and adding of SecurityType.FutureOption
* Updates regression algorithms OrderListHash
* Fixes various bugs in IB live implementation
* Fixes bug setting the right contract expiration date for FOP
generated by LiveOptionChainProvider
* Adds new function to FuturesOptionsExpiryFunctions
* Clarifies parameter names better in some functions/methods
* Fixes bugs in IB brokerage for FOPs
* Address review - code cleanup and refactor
* Remove MappingEventProvider, SplitEventProvider, and
DividendEventProvider for Futures Options in
CorporateEventEnumeratorFactory
* Address review: Use MHDB key resolver in SPDB
* Makes regression tests pass and adds comment for expiry issue
* Fixes MHDB lookup on string symbol method
* Adds Futures Options greeks regression algorithm (C# only)
* Adds explanitory comment on MHDB FOP lookup
* Remove python from FutureOptionCallITMGreeksExpiryRegressionAlgorithm
* Reformat/cleanup OptionStrategies
This file was breaking pretty much every style convention in LEAN.
There are other things that should be addressed in here that weren't,
such as passing non-argument names as argument names for ArgumentException,
as well as preferring constructors over property initializer syntax, but
such changes aren't being made to keep this commit strictly reformatting
instead of refactoring.
Added braces and reformatted long lines to make code more legible.
* Add abstract base class for OptionStrategy Option/UnderlyingLegData
This allows us to create either or and later use the Invoke method to push it
into the appropriate list on OptionStrategy.
* Replace O(n) option contract search with 2 O(1) TryGetValue calls
A better improvement would be resolving the correct symbol in the strategy, but
this immediate change is instead just focused on removing the O(n) search inside
a loop.
* Add BinaryComparison and supporting methods in ExpressionBuilder
We're going to use these binary comparisons to make it possible to create
ad-hoc queries against a collection of symbols. Using these expressions,
along with type supporting composition of these expression, we'll be able
to define predicates that can declaratively define how to match an option
strategy with an algorithms current holdings.
* Make GetValueOrDefault defaultValue optional
Was receiving ambiguous invocations leading to neading to invoke this
method explicitly (LinqExtensions.GetValueOrDefault) instead of being
able to use it as an extension method. Making the default value optional
seems to have resolved this ambiguity, leading to cleaner code in the
OptionPositionCollection (forthcoming)
* Add OptionPosition and OptionPositionCollection
OptionPositionCollection aims to provide a single coherent interface
for querying an algorithm's option contract positions and the underlying
equity's position in a performant, immutable way. The immutability of
the type is necessary for how the options matcher will operate. We need
to recursively evaluate potential matches, each step down the stack removing
positions from the collection consumed by each leg matched. This will enable
parallelism of the solution as well as simplifying the mental model for
understanding due to not needing to track mutations to the collection
instance.
* Add Option test class for easily creating option symbol objects
* Add OptionStrategyLegPredicate and OptionStrategyLegDefinition
The definition is a composition of predicates, and each predicate supports
matching against a set of pre-existing legs and a current position being
checked for the next leg (this leg). In addition to the matching functionality,
it also supports filtering the OptionPositionCollection, which is where much
of the work for resolving potential option strategies is done. By successively
filtering the OptionPositionCollection through successive application of predicates,
we wil end up with a small set of remaining positions that can be individually
evaluated for best margin impacts.
All of this effectively unrolls into a giant evaluation tree. Because of this
inherent structure, common in combinatorial optimization, the OptionPositionCollection
is an immutable type to support concurrent evaluations of different branches of
the tree. For large position collections this will dramatically improve strategy
resolution times. Finally, the interface between the predicate and the positions
collection is purposefully thin and provides a target for future optimizations.
* Add OptionStrategyDefinition and OptionStrategyDefinitions pre-defined definitions
The OptionStrategyDefinition is a definitional object provided a template and functions
used to match algorithm holdings (via OptionPositionCollection) to this definition. The
definition defines a particular way in which option positions can be combined in order to
achieve a more favorable margin requirement, thereby allowing the algorithm to hold more
positions than otherwise possible. This ties into the existing OptionStrategy classes and
the end result of the matching process will be OptionStrategy instances definiing all
strategies matched according to the provided definitions.
* Add OptionStrategyMatcher and Options class, w/ supporting types
OptionStrategyMatcherOptions aims to provide some knobs and dials to control how
the matcher behaves, and more importantly, which positions get prioritized when
matching. Prioritization is controlled via two different enumerators, one controller
which definitions are matched first and the other controller which positions are
matched first. Still unimplemented, is computing multiple solutions and running the
provided objective function to determine the best match. When this gets implemented,
we'll also want to implement the timer. For anyone looking to implement these features,
please talk with Michael Handschuh as there's a particular way of representing these
types of combinatorial solutions (a 3D tree) that can be used as a variation of the
linear simplex method for optimizing combinatorial problems.
* OptionStrategyMatcher: Address PR review comments
* Ensure created OptionStrategy legs all have the same multiplier
Each leg definition match gets it's own multiplier which indicates the
maximum number of times we matched that particular leg. When we finish
matching all legs, we pick the smallest multiplier from all the legs in
the definition and use that as the definition's multiplier. When we go
to create the OptionStrategy object we MUST make sure we're using the
multiplier from the definition and not from the individual legs.
This change fixes this issue and also provides a guard clause to ensure
that we're not trying to use a multiplier larger than what was matched.
* Add XML docs for OptionStrategyDefinitions from OptionStrategies
* Improve information tracked in regression's {algorithm}.{lang}.details.log
The details.log file aims at providing a diff-able document that quickly and
easily provides actionable information. Since many regression algorithms use
the algorithm's debug/error messaging facilities to log various pieces of algo
state. This document also support a configuration option: regression-high-fidelity-logging'
that logs EVERY piece of data, again, with the aim of providing an easily diff-able
documenbt to quickly highlight actionable information. I may have missed omse key
pieces of information here, but now that the entire QC knows about this regression
tool, if additional information is required then hopefully it's easy enough at this
point to extend the RegressionResultHandler to suit our needs.
The RegressionResultHandler was initially implemented to provide a concise log of
all orders. This was achieved by simply using the Order.ToString method. While
testing/investigating OptionExerciseOrder behavior, it became evident that more
information was required to properly identify the source of potential failures or
differences between previous regression test runs. This change adds logging for
almost every IResultHandler method and additionally attempts to capture the
actual portfolio impact of every OrderEvent. This is accomplished by logging
the portfolio's TotalPortfolioValue, Cash properties and the security's
SecurityHolding.Quantity property.
This change also standardizes the timestamps used to folloow the ISO-8601 format.
When using the RegressionResultHandler, it is highly recommeded to also disable
'forward-console-message' configuration option to ensure algorithm Debug/Error
message logging is done synchronously to ensure correct ordering with respect to
log messages via Log.Debug/Trace/Error.
* Fix typo in options OrderTests test case name
* Update SymbolRepresentation.GenerationOptionTickerOSI to extension method
Far more convenient as an extension method
* Improve R# default code formatting rules
Many of these rule changes focus on improving the readability of code,
with a particular emphasis on multi-line constructs, chained method calls
and multi-line method invocations/declarations.
* Add braces, use string interpolation and limit long lines
* Refactor OptionExerciseOrder.Quantity to indicate change in #contracts
For all other order types, the Order.Quantity indicates the change in the algorithm's
holdings upon order execution for the order's symbol. For OptionExerciseOrder, this
convention was broken. It appears as though only exercise was initially implemented,
in which case only long positions were supported and a code comment indicated that
only positive values of quantity were acceptable, indicating the number of contracts
to exercise. At a later date, assignment simulation was added and utilized a negative
order quantity. This caused some major inconsistencies in how models view exercise
orders compared to all other order types. This change brings OptionExerciseOrder.Quantity
into alignment with the other order types by making it represent the change in holdings
quantity upon order execution.
This change was originally going to be much larger, but in order to minimize risks and to
make for an easier review experience, the additional changes will be committed separately
and pushed in their own PR. Some of the issues identified include:
* Manual Exercise (especially for OTM) is not covered
* Margin Calculations (in particular taking into account opposing contracts held)
* IBrokerage.OptionPositionAssigned is raised for exercise (later filtered by tx handler)
Fixes OptionPortfolioModelTests to use exercise model to properly model exercise of
non-account quote currency option contract.
* SafeDecimalCast Throws Exception For Non-Finite Numbers
* Fixes Arithmetic Overflow Exception in QCAlgorithm.Trading Methods
Replace decimal cast for `SafeDecimalCast()`.
If the algorithm uses a non-finite number in QCAlgorithm trading methods, it will throw with an user-frieldly exception message.
* Fixes KellyCriterionProbabilityValue Calculation
- `SetHoldings` will take `OnMarketOpen` ordes into account when
determining order quantity
- Adding new regression test. Updating existing algorithms which
suffered of the issue
- Adding a performance improvement, will avoid margin and portfolio
calculations for MarketOnOpen orders that wont be able to fill
- `FactorFile` will keep an ordered reversed list with the dates.
Calling `Reverse()` on the `SortedList` is expensive.
- `MapFiles` will keep first and last date, so we don't need to call
`First()` and `Last()` multiple times.
- `Liquidate` will go through all the algorithms securities only if
necessary
- `TradeBar` parsing will not call `new T` for pure `TradeBar` which is
expensive
- Removing `Lazy` hash code and security type for the
`SecurityIdentifier`, replacing for direct initialization. Accessing the
`Lazy` value adds an overhead.
- Replacing `Enum` to string for hardcoded switch statement. `Enum.ToString` is expensive.
- `DataManager` will be lazy for counting the subscriptions for
determining if its above the limit
- Adding `AlgorithmSecurityValuesProvider.GetAllValues()`, removes the
need to fetch all the security keys twice.
- During universe selection, will not try to re add already added symbol
The logic to select the right market order type is moved to `SetHoldings`. If the market is closed or there is only daily data, a market on open order is placed.
When buying power models return a zero quantity for an order, a flag can be set to indicate if it's an error condition, so CalculateOrderQuantity will show the error to the user.
The HasSufficientBuyingPowerForOrder method has been updated to return a result object including the reason the order cannot be executed.
The SetHoldings method has also been updated to display a message if CalculateOrderQuantity returns zero.
This is the default time span before market close that we'll allow an MOC
order to be placed. Nominally set to 15 minutes + 30 second buffer for
processing/transport.
This method is being added to allow algorithms to complete initialization tasks that cannot be executed during Initialize, such as cancelling existing open orders in live trading.
This method will be called only once, when the warmup task is complete.
Closes#1043
Since we were not rounding off feeToPriceRatio, we were reducing order quantity more than needed in limit cases.
Fixes RegressionTests that were wrongly modified.
In quantity calculation, we didn't reduce the order quantity by decimal numbers, leading to a big step when dealing with crypto-currencies. For example, from 2.3456 it would drop to 1.3456 where values in between should've been tested.
This change will make it easier to add other planned brokerage features:
for Interactive Brokers, besides Financial Advisor support, we will be adding IB algorithmic orders soon (PR #1203).
The properties in the default instance can be modified by users duing Initialize.
These properties are always copied into all new orders submitted with any method available (Order, SetHoldings, etc.)
The algorithm had two issues:
1. the LINQ query for contract selection was not including the option right (Put or Call)
2. the algorithm was submitting two extra orders at the end of the day (when market closed)
A helper method was also added in QCAlgorithm to determine if the market is open for a given symbol at the current time.
- Added OptionStrategies class with 10 popular option strats
- Defined OptionStrategy class
- Added support for trading of option strategies in QCAlgorithm.Trading.cs
- Added several estimator interfaces to introduce QL pricing models extention points: IDividendYieldEstimator, IRiskFreeRateEstimator, IUnderlyingVolatilityEstimator provided default implementation (flat term structure)
- Added QLOptionPriceModel class that contains meat of the calculations
- Added OptionPriceModels class that exposes 12 popular option pricing models to the user: those include Black Scholes, Barone-Adesi Whaley, Bjerksund Stensland, Crank Nicolson FD, Binomial Trees and more.
- Modified Greeks class to support lazy evaluation and introduce IV
- Partially tested on live data and trading (IQFeed/IB) and backtests. Need more data for tests.
- Updated IB fee model to support option exercise
- Added support for splits for options. Not tested on real data yet.
- Added option exercise functionality for long positions. Unit Tests. Not tested on real data yet.
- Added option assignment functionality for short positions. Assignment event. Unit Tests.
- Added basic option assignment simulator for backtesting brokerage. Simulates assignments for deep ITM short positions close to expiration. Unit Tests.